Every one of the several festivals on Nepal’s colorful calendar provides a window into the diverse customs and culture of the nation. One such festival that the Newar community, especially in the Kathmandu Valley, observes is Pahachare, also called Pahan Charhe. Literally meaning “guest inviting” in the local language, this three-day celebration is a beautiful fusion of family get-togethers, religious rites, and delectable food. Pahachare is a must-visit day in Nepal if you’re searching for a genuine cultural experience that centers on delectable cuisine and friendly service!
In the Lunar calendar, Pahachare occurs on the fourteenth day of the dark fortnight (Krishna Paksha) in the Chaitra month, which typically falls in March or April. The three-day event begins with an emphasis on cleanliness, progresses into a colorful chariot procession, and ends with a celebration of community and family. Throughout Pahachare, families prepare special dishes and participate in celebratory feasts, with food playing an important part.
Although its precise origin is unknown, studies indicate that Pahachare has been observed for centuries. Some date its origins to prehistoric tribal rituals, while others associate it with the approach of spring and the desire to please the gods to get a harvest full of bounty. The celebration most likely absorbed aspects of Buddhism and Hinduism over the past, evolving into a distinctive fusion of cultural customs and religious observances.
In addition to the delectable cuisine and joyous atmosphere, Pahachare is significant for several reasons:
- Honoring Community and Family: Pahachare is a time when families join together to celebrate, strengthen their relationships, and share a festive meal. Special invites are extended to married daughters and sisters, strengthening family bonds and promoting a sense of community.
- Religious Observances: Worshipping several deities, such as Ganesh, Bhairav, and Bhadrakali, is customary on the first day of Pahachare. To please these gods and obtain favors for the upcoming year, unique rites and offerings are made.
- A Culinary Extravaganza: In Pahachare, food is the main attraction. Families cook a variety of traditional Newari foods, including seasonal vegetables and fried fish, as well as Kwati (sprouted lentil soup) and Bara (fried lentil dumplings).
Even though Pahachare is mostly a family-friendly event, guests can nevertheless capture the spirit of the festival:
- Observing the Celebrations: Asan Tole, Kathmandu, hosts a colorful chariot parade on the second day. Witnessing this event and taking in the joyous atmosphere is possible.
- Trying Newari Cuisine: During the festival, a lot of eateries in the Kathmandu Valley serve unique Pahachare menus. This is a great chance to try the delectable cuisine of the Newari people.
- Honoring Customs: Keep in mind that Pahachare is a religious and cultural occasion. Keep your distance from any rituals and dress modestly. To express your gratitude, if you are invited to a family function, think about bringing a small gift.
A single knowledge of the fundamentals of Newari culture is provided by Pahachare. It’s a celebration that involves more than simply food, and celebrations, it’s about fostering ties within the family, giving thanks, and asking for blessings in the future. Therefore, enjoy the celebratory atmosphere, sample the lovely Newari cuisine, and take in a delightful and comforting cultural experience if you happen to be in Nepal during Pahachare.