A recent survey found 147 nests of rare vultures, including the endangered white-rumped and slender-billed vultures. It is in Sudurpashchim Province. The study, which was conducted in 2023 and 2024, yielded significant results that highlighted both success and problems in vulture conservation in the region.
The investigation discovered 132 nests of the white-rumped vulture, nine of the Himalayan vultures, and three of each of the slender-billed and bearded vultures. Kanchanpur district emerged as an important habitat which holds 120 nests. Bhojpurphat region alone have 82 white-rumped vulture nests and two slender-billed vulture nests.
Bird experts Hiru Lal Dagaura expressed that “the overall status of vultures in Sudurpashchim Province is improving.” While Kailali is declining, the situation in Kanchanpur appears to be improving. The discovery of a new breeding habitat in Dadeldhura is extremely positive.”
Despite this encouraging increase, the research discovered ongoing concerns which includes habitat degradation in places like Khutiya Important Bird and Biodiversity Area. Deforestation, storms, and floods have resulted in a considerable loss of nesting places, causing vultures to leave their usual habitats.
To overcome these challenges, the Nepalese government has adopted the Vulture Conservation Action Plan, which prohibits the use of dangerous veterinary medications like as Ketoprofen, Aceclofenac, Carprofen and Flunixin. However, illegal veterinary medications use and habitat degradation continue to pose severe dangers. Nepal will celebrate International Vulture Awareness Day from September 1 to 7, which highlights the significance of safeguarding this essential species.
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Image source: https://news.mongabay.com/2023/08/nests-of-hope-nepals-vulture-colonies-hold-on-amid-new-threats/